Your Newborn’s Safety
Safe Infant Sleep
According to the American Academy of Pediatrics, babies are safest when sleeping alone, on their backs in a crib near their parents’ bed for the first six months of life. The American Academy of Pediatrics also recommends the following:
- The crib mattress should fit tightly in its frame and have a snug fitted sheet
- The crib should be undamaged and meet current Consumer Product Safety guidelines (www.cpsc.gov)
- If a blanket is needed, babies should be placed near the foot of the crib and a thin blanket should be tucked around the sides and bottom of the mattress to avoid covering the baby’s head
- No other objects should be placed in the crib
- The crib should always be placed in a room that is smoke free
- Offering a pacifier has also been linked to a decreased risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS)
Other Safety Tips for Newborns A Home Safety Checklist should be completed at each stage of your child’s development. A sample checklist is provided for you on page 51.
Most infant falls are from furniture. Help prevent falls by:
- Never leaving your baby unsupervised on any surface above the floor
- Always using the safety belts on changing tables, bouncy seats and swings
Most burns in children under five are caused by scalding liquids. Help prevent burns by:
- Setting your hot water heater to 120 degrees Fahrenheit or below
- Never carrying hot liquids while carrying your infant
- Never warming baby bottles in the microwave—microwaves heat unevenly and your baby may be burned by hot spots
Drowning can happen quickly and silently. Help prevent drowning by:
- Always staying with your baby during bath time
- Never leaving an older child to watch your baby near the water
Many everyday items can cause choking or suffocation in infants. Help prevent choking and suffocation by:
- Removing small objects and plastic bags from your baby’s environment
- Keeping balloons, blind cords and strings away from your baby
You can keep your infant safe and help prevent motor vehicle injuries by:
- Always placing your newborn in a rear facing infant car seat whenever you travel in a vehicle
- Never leaving your infant alone in the car—even in mild weather, the temperature inside a car can reach dangerous levels in minutes
Positive Parenting Activities that Promote Nurturing and Attachment
- Breastfeeding
- Responding promptly to your baby’s cries
- Rocking, singing and comforting your baby
- Maintaining loving relationships with other caregivers
- Keeping primary caregivers consistent over time so attachments can form





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